Article Summary
Complete starter troubleshooting covering: starter not rising, excessive hooch, mold identification, strange smells, sluggish activity, inconsistent performance, and reviving a neglected starter.
Sourdough Starter Troubleshooting
A healthy starter is essential for good bread. Here's how to diagnose and fix common issues.
Problem: Starter Won't Rise
- Possible Causes:
- Too cold (below 70°F)
- Chlorinated water
- Starter is too young
- Wrong feeding ratio
- Solutions:
- Move to warmer spot (75-80°F)
- Use filtered water
- Be patient—new starters take 2-3 weeks
- Try 1:1:1 feeding ratio
Problem: Dark Liquid on Top (Hooch)
What it means: Starter is hungry and over-fermented.
- Solutions:
- Pour off or stir in
- Feed immediately
- Feed more frequently or reduce time between feeds
Problem: Mold Growth
- Identification:
- Fuzzy growth (not bubbles)
- Green, black, pink, or orange color
- Musty smell
Solution: Discard and start fresh. Mold cannot be saved.
Problem: Strange Smell
- Nail polish/acetone: Hungry, needs feeding
- Very sour/vinegar: Normal but may be overripe
- Cheesy/vomit: May be contaminated, start fresh
Reviving a Neglected Starter
- Discard all but 1 tablespoon
- Feed with 50g flour and 50g water
- Repeat twice daily for 5-7 days
- Wait for consistent doubling before baking
Topics Covered
Sarah Mitchell
AuthorSourdough Expert & Artisan Baker
Passionate about the art and science of sourdough baking. Sharing knowledge to help home bakers create beautiful, delicious bread.
Published April 15, 2024